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Type: Article

Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials: October 2005

Judith Michalski and organoleptic evaluation panelists explore a variety of flavor components and applications, such as Blood orange 5-fold, Cycloionone, 4-decenoic acid, 4-ethyl octanoic acid and more.

In this month’s column we evaluate ingredients from MANE, a family business founded in 1871.

Flavor Reports: EU Edition (August 2025)

Our panel from the British Society of Flavorists analyze and discuss eight ingredients for their applications in flavor formulations.

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Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials - June 2019

This month’s column features discussions on red mandarin oil, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, wormwood extract and more.

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Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials January 2018

This month’s column features discussions on tea extract CO2, 3-Methyl-2,4-nonanedione, carrot seed oil, pyrazine mixture and propyl acetate.

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Flavor Bites: cis-3-Hexenol

Covering an exceptionally wide range of flavors, moderation is essential when using cis-3-Hexenol in formulations.

Peanut kiiNote might be worth looking at for fried flavors, and roasted garlic, onion or roast beef.

Flavorist Panel Evaluates cis-4-Heptenal, Peanut kiiNote, cis-3-Hexenyl Acetate and Other Materials

Principal flavorist Cyndie Lipka's panel evaluates 10 materials

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Flavor Bites: Ethyl Lactate

While not a highly recognizable component of any flavor, ethyl lactate adds complexity, e.g., in the wines in my cellar.

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Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials: October 2017

This month's column features organoleptic discussions on chipotle pepper distillate, oak extract American, Black Korakundah tea extract and more.

Orange Carbonyls

Chemistry and application

Orange blossom

Orange blossoms are the flowers from the bitter orange tree, Citrus Aurantium Linnaeus. Originating in China, the bitter orange tree was probably introduced to southern France somewhere between the tenth and eleventh centuries AD byt the conquering Arabs. It remained the only orange known to Europeans for about five centuries. Since the fruit of this tree is so unpalatable (though more sour than bitter from this author's first hand experience) it is no wonder that products for fragrances were developed.

Bitter Orange Obsession

Exploring the rich range of traditional and leading-edge ingredients derived from this iconic tree

Analysis of Encapsulated Orange Peel Oil

The toluene distillation method is suggested for the routine determination of moisture in spray dried citrus oils. The technique is rapid and due to large sample size, has minimal sampling error, requires minimal equipment and can be performed by an individual with little technical training.

Natural Isolates from Seville Bitter Orange Tree

Bitter orange peel oil is a usefd ingredient for flavorists became of its tenacity. Because of the increase in citrus style scents, the peel oil has gained popularity in the fragrance field, for instance, in men’s line products such as aftershave and body lotions. It serves well in perfumes, toilet waters and cosmetics.

Current Investigations on Orange Peel Oil Fractionation

The main objective of this work is to present our experimental fi ndings concerning the deterpenation of orange peel oil using a vacuum distillation column and some insights into the use of SCFCO2 in a packed high-pressure extraction column.

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Citrus materials: Composition of Myrtle Leaf Orange

An in-depth analysis of endocarp composition of this interesting traditional Italian/Sicilian/Calabrian material. Myrtle leaf orange is known as chinotto in Italy and chinois in France, presumably because the fruit originated in China.

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Orange blossom absolute: it’s all about Spain!

Bring a touch of freshness to your creations while sustaining bitter orange trees from Seville’s historical supply chain.

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Post-Gourmand: The Future of Sweetness

What is so interesting and exciting from both a creation and marketing point of view about savory gourmand is that it opens up a palette of ideas and kitchen-inspired processes that desserts never go through.

The volume of orange oil, terpenes, and d-limonene produced is directly related to the quantity of oranges processed for orange juice.

Highlights of IFEAT’s Socio-Economic Report on Orange

Outlining orange production characteristics, trends, and challenges.

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