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Type: Article

Section: Fragrance > Ingredients

The Expanding Supercritical Fluid CO2 Extract Universe

Opening the door to a wealth of new materials for everything from flavor to fine fragrance

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Traditional and Supercritical CO2 Extraction of the Volatiles from Narcissus poeticus L.

Quantitative and qualitative comparison of yield from the two extraction techniques.

Benzoin: Production, Uses and International Trade

The following review is based on first-hand research undertaken during a two-month mission in Southeast Asia, carried out by the author in 1997 for the government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Laos) and funded by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Continuous Process for Oakmoss Extraction

Oakmoss (Evernia prunastri L. Ach.), along with other tree mosses, is among the most voluminous botanicals which are solvent extracted for use in perfumes. These extracts are manufactured with heavy labor costs. Large quantities of solvent have to be circulated and evaporated. This requires high energy costs. Therefore, there is a place for a quicker continuous automated process.

Vanilla flavor is dominated by phenols and their transformation products mostly derived from enzymatic hydrolysis of the phenyl-β-D-glucosides. Cocoa bean flavor is dominated by Strecker aldehydes and pyrazines and other products generated during the roasting process of the beans.

Extracting the Essence: Comparing Vanilla and Cocoa Processes

Understanding the similarities and differences in biochemistry, chemistry and curing processes of vanilla and cocoa may offer insight into producing high-quality materials.

Emission factors of Jasmine Conscious absolute is 87% lower than that of conventional absolute obtained by extraction with hexane.

Jasmine Absolute With Antioxidant Compounds—Thanks To Renewable Solvent Extraction Process

The new extraction technique allows for higher yields of jasmine absolute using renewable and biodegradable solvents.

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Progress in Essential Oils: Coriander Seed Oil and Extract

This edition features the chemical composition of coriander seed oil and extract, and lemon thyme oil.

Selective removal of contact sensitizers from oils and plant extracts

As a number of plant extracts used in the perfume and cosmetics industry contain significant amounts of allergenic components, it becomes very important to develop a mild procedure for the removal of these undesirable substances. We describe here one such method in which the allergens are removed by selective binding to insoluble polymer gels.

Brown Oil Extractor

A new commercial method for the production of citrus essential oils in Florida.

New Solvents for Extraction

New solvents based on Hydrofluorocarbon-134a and a new technology to optimize their remarkable properties in the extraction of plant materials offer significant environmental advantages and health and safety benefits over traditional processes for the production of very high quality natural fragrant oils and flavor extracts.

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Endpoint. Extraction Matters in F&F Development

Unadulterated oils and optimized extracts.

Resin Acid in Tree Moss Extract

Lichens are symbiotic organisms of fungi and algae. The biological significance of lichens and their metabolites has been reviewed by Huneck, who even stated that “good perfumes require lichen extracts.”

Carbon Dioxide Extracted Ingredients for Fragrances

Technical and Commercial Developments in Perfumery Materials. Since the turn of the century, we have taken giant steps forward in the synthesis of aroma chemicals. Now, new low temperature technology is being used to improve the extraction of some old, well established, popular natural products, the essential oils. This new low temperature extraction technique employs carbon dioxide.

CitrusOil RecoveryDuringJuice Extraction

In this article, the FMC oil recovery system and a review of the currently applied processing technology will be discussed

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Lemon Essential Oil: World Production, Extraction Methods and Trading

Looking into the future, it appears not so difficult to predict that worldwide consumption of lemon oil should be showing a further growth rate during the next ten years or so. Whether the industries will be able to supply the growing market in appropriate volumes and accessible prices, is something that remains to be seen.

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Extracts: A Classic Approach to Modern Needs

As the list of consumer demands grows, extracts have become an essential part of the flavorist’s palette.

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Bio-Based Butanol as a Solvent for Essential Oil Extractions

The authors outline the differences seen in butanol, ethanol, water and hexane extractions for lavender and mint (including volatile and organoleptic analyses).

The Poroplast Extraction Technique in the Flavor and Fragrance Industry

The poroplast extraction technique provides a convenient and cost-effective way to prepare natural aroma ingredients, which takes advantage of liquid-liquid extraction in a very practical and convenient way

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