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Type: Article

Section: Flavor

Progress in Essential Oils

Black and white pepper oil, and Siberian fir needle oil.

Organoletpic Characteristics of Flavor Materials

Aniseed oil, bergamot oil, black pepper oil, manadarin oil and more

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Progress in Essential Oils: Long Pepper Oil

The present article is a survey of literature evaluating the constituents of Piper longum L., or long pepper, fruit oil. In one case, early researchers found the oil was devoid of monoterpene compounds and rich in sesquiterpenes, with b-caryophyllene being the major hydrocarbon. Lawrence (1978) and others also examined the composition of P. longum, the findings from which are discussed here.

On the Isolation of Oleoresin Black Pepper by Steam Distillation-Cum-Solvent Extraction and Tailoring of Oleoresin

Using these raw materials--the solvent extractive, supernatant fraction, distilled pepper oil, monocyclic terpenes, piperine factor and diluent--the industry constructs oleoresins of wide variety tailored for many different applications.

Progress in Essential Oils

Brian Lawrence discusses Pepper Oil, Piper nigrum, Caraway Herb, Seed and Root Oils, Cinnamon Leaf Oil, Patchouli Oil,

Multidimensional Analysis of Gas Chromatographic Data, Application to the Differentiation of Clove Bud and Clove Stem Essential Oils from Madagascar

The differentiation of clove bud from clove stem oils produced in Madagascar seems to be possible using the content of less than 15 components, for each year of production. The influence of climatic conditions plays an important role on the chemical composition of these oils and more data are needed to realize a differentiation independent of the year of production or to detect an adulteration of clove bud oil with clove stem oil.

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Authentication of Natural Peppermint Oil

This article explores the application of carbon-14 testing as a method to authenticate naturally sourced peppermint oil and screen for adulteration.

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Progress in Essential Oils: Cubeb Oil

This month's column discusses the chemical composition of cubeb oil derived from Piper cubeba L.

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Pink Pepper Fruit and Leaf Oils

This month's column discusses the chemical composition of pink pepper fruit and leaf oils.

Low levels of davana oil opened Cyndie Lipka’s eyes to new options such as tea (black, oolong and red), tamarind, wine, dark chocolate, brown sugar, Szechuan and ancho pepper, Worcestershire and tomato.

Flavorist Panel Evaluates 9-Decenal, Davana Oil, Mate Absolute and More Materials

The panel also evaluates Phenethyl Acetate, 1,3E,5Z-Undecatriene, Ethyl Phenylacetate, d-Cadinene, Sesame CO2 Extract and Blackberry KIInote.

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What Kind of Hot Is It?

The sensation of heat provided by certain spice extracts creates another dimension in spicy foods. What would Mexican or Italian dishes be like without the burn of peppers?

An Effective Program for Maturity Prediction Peppermint Oil Crops

Use of the harvest prediction program has led to a greater understanding of the maturity effects on quality and allowed far greater confidence in the ability of the Australian peppermint oil industry to produce consistently high-quality peppermint oil.

fresh peppermint leaves and essential oil on the table

Comparative Analysis of Historical Peppermint Oil from Bulgaria and a Commercial Oil of North American Origin

Chemical composition, olfactory analysis and antibacterial activity

Potent Odorants in Peppermint and Cornmint Oils Characterized by GC-O and AEDA

In this study, GC-O and AEDA were used to characterize odorants in peppermint oil Yakima and cornmint oil Chinese.

A Review of Oleoresin Black Pepper and Its Extraction Solvents

All the indications are that an oleoresin pepper can be produced at a similar cost to the products now on the market. The physical appearance of this resin may differ a little from the conventional product, but its organoleptic properties are superior in that it lacks the sweet taste and aroma which is so characteristic of culminated solvents.

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Exploring Essential Oils in Las Américas

After 17 years, IFEAT returns to South America to discuss the challenges, opportunities and future of LATAM's essential oil industry and its impact on the global market.

A number of the materials featured in this month’s column are beneficial in brown and nutty flavors.

Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials

This month’s column features discussions on fenugreek solid extract, 2-acetyl thiazole, furfuryl alcohol and more.

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Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials

This month’s column features discussions on fir needle oil, violet leaf absolute, sage oil and more.

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