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43 Results
Type: Article
Section: Fragrance
Ingredients
Cover Story: Leaf Alcohol Preparation
cis-Hex-3-en-1-ol and trans-hex-3-en-1ol are called leaf alcohols, though their aromas resemble freshly cut grass. Perfumers define their aroma more precisely: cis-hex-3-en-1-ol has powerful and intensely green grassy odor.1 Traces of cis-hex-3-en-1-ol are used in refreshing top notes in delicate floral fragrance types such as muguet and lilac; in addition, the alcohol is often used alongside geranium oil, galbanum, oakmoss, lavender and mint oils.
Ingredients
Progress in Essential Oils: Curry Leaf Oil
This month's column discusses the chemical composition of curry leaf oil.
Ingredients
Indian Curry Leaf
A member of the natural order of Rutaceae, Murraya Koeniglii (Linn) Spreng, the "Indian curry tree" is a pretty, small shrub or tree up to 6 m in height and 15 to 40 cm in diameter. For years, Murraya koenigii in addition to its therapeutic values, has enjoyed a unique status as a flavoring principle in Indian cuisine.
Ingredients
Leaf Alcohol
Leaf alcohol and its derivatives are a symbol of the “green revolution in flavors and fragrances that developed in our industry during the 1960’s.” Its commercial introduction changed the nature of flavors and fragrances and resulted in the wide spread use of n-hexenyl based materials, Today, more than 40 structurally related aroma chemicals are being utilized in our industry and all at relatively low formula percentages.
Ingredients
Pink Pepper Fruit and Leaf Oils
This month's column discusses the chemical composition of pink pepper fruit and leaf oils.
Ingredients
Citrus materials: Composition of Myrtle Leaf Orange
An in-depth analysis of endocarp composition of this interesting traditional Italian/Sicilian/Calabrian material. Myrtle leaf orange is known as chinotto in Italy and chinois in France, presumably because the fruit originated in China.
Fragrance
Progress in Essential Oils: Citron Oil, Pimento Leaf and Berry Oil
This month, Brian Lawrence discusses the composition of citron oil, pimento leaf and berry oil.
Ingredients
Progress in Essential Oils: Calmus Oil, Triploid Rhizome-Leaf Oils and More
Calamus oil, triploid rhizome-leaf oils, diploid rhizome oils and
Nigella sativa
oil.
Beverage
Leaf essential oils of three different varieties of Citrus reticulate Blanco growing in Egypt
Paper of the 7th International Congress of Essential Oils, Kyoto, Japan, October 1977. This work was undertaken for the purpose of exploring new sources of citrus oils which may be useful as food flavors and in the fragrance industry. The study deals with the analysis of leaf essential oils of three different varieties of C. reticulata Blanco which flourish in Egypt.
Ingredients
The Chemical Composition of the Leaf Essential Oils from 110 Citrus Species, Cultivars, Hybrids and Varieties of Chinese Origin
We carried out systematic analytical studies on the composition of the leaf oils from 110 citrus species, varieties, hybrids and cultivars of Chinese origin in order to look for new resources for essential oils and provide the systematic chemical-composition data of the leaf oils for the taxonomy of citrus plants.
Beverage
Brown Oil Extractor
A new commercial method for the production of citrus essential oils in Florida.
Ingredients
New Solvents for Extraction
New solvents based on Hydrofluorocarbon-134a and a new technology to optimize their remarkable properties in the extraction of plant materials offer significant environmental advantages and health and safety benefits over traditional processes for the production of very high quality natural fragrant oils and flavor extracts.
Fine Fragrance
Continuous Process for Oakmoss Extraction
Oakmoss (Evernia prunastri L. Ach.), along with other tree mosses, is among the most voluminous botanicals which are solvent extracted for use in perfumes. These extracts are manufactured with heavy labor costs. Large quantities of solvent have to be circulated and evaporated. This requires high energy costs. Therefore, there is a place for a quicker continuous automated process.
Regulatory & Research
Endpoint. Extraction Matters in F&F Development
Unadulterated oils and optimized extracts.
Fine Fragrance
Resin Acid in Tree Moss Extract
Lichens are symbiotic organisms of fungi and algae. The biological significance of lichens and their metabolites has been reviewed by Huneck, who even stated that “good perfumes require lichen extracts.”
Ingredients
Extracting the Essence: Comparing Vanilla and Cocoa Processes
Understanding the similarities and differences in biochemistry, chemistry and curing processes of vanilla and cocoa may offer insight into producing high-quality materials.
Ingredients
Carbon Dioxide Extracted Ingredients for Fragrances
Technical and Commercial Developments in Perfumery Materials. Since the turn of the century, we have taken giant steps forward in the synthesis of aroma chemicals. Now, new low temperature technology is being used to improve the extraction of some old, well established, popular natural products, the essential oils. This new low temperature extraction technique employs carbon dioxide.
Ingredients
CitrusOil RecoveryDuringJuice Extraction
In this article, the FMC oil recovery system and a review of the currently applied processing technology will be discussed
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