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Section: Fragrance > Ingredients

Citrus Oils: Processing, Technology, and Applications

Citrus fruits have evolved to become an important constituent in the modern diet. Because of the most pleasing, clean, refreshing and versatile aromas, which connote health and vitality, the volatile byproducts of citrus fruits, i.e. the citrus oils, also have become important in today’s society.

HAWS and HEB—Two New Essential Oils from Spent Agarwood and Bursera Husk

In the present article, we describe the process of isolation of HAWS and HEB oils along with their physiochemical properties.

Brazilian Rosewood Oil: Sustainable Production and Oil Quality Management

This article gives a status report on the Brazilian rosewood oil industry, then reveals the project’s findings regarding the oil’s characterization and the tree’s propagation and field management.

Chemical and Sensory Evaluation of Lavandula Oils

In this article the chemical composition of lavandula oils from various parts of the world will be discussed. The odor qualities of the oils and the olfactive properties of some characteristic compounds will be mentioned.

Historical and recent developments of essential oils and aroma chemicals

Our industry is unique because it is concerned with agriculture, chemistry, physiology, bacteriology and other sciences. No other industry, chemical or otherwise, produces such a diversified and great number of individual materials. It is also understandable that these operations require the application of various chemical reactions and analytical procedures. The future of the essential oil-aroma chemical industry can be predicted in two words: Continuous Progress.

Steam distillation of the superficial essential oils: Hypotheses from studies with lavenders and mints

For any given scale of capital investment, the design of the distillery can be pre-calculated to give maximum throughput while minimizing damage to or losses from the oil.

New Technologies for the High- Speed Characterization and Analysis of Essential Oils

The difficulties in [essential oil] analyses arise from the large number of components, many of them present at low concentrations

Vetivone and Khusimone—the Puzzling Vetiver Oil Components

Chemistry and application in fragrance

Essential Oils: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow

During the last 30 years, we have witnessed many changes within the essential oils industry. Essential oil production and processing are an important part of the global flavor and fragrance industry. Along with aroma chemicals, they constitute the creative building blocks for virtually all flavors and fragrances.

Differences in Chemical and Sensory Properties of Orange Flower and Rose Oils Obtained from Hydrodistillation and from Supercritical C02 Extraction

In this article we will identify some characteristic and essential constituents of bitter orange flowers (Citrus aurantium L., ssp. armzra Engl.) from Spain, Tunisia and Morocco, and roses (Rosa damascena Mill.) from Bulgaria and Turkey, and we will discuss how the consitutents differ depending on whether the oils were isolated by hydrodistillation or by supercritical fluid carbon dioxide extraction of the concretes. hydrodistillatio norbysupercriticai fluid carbon dioxide extraction of the concretes.

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Citrus Oils in Perfumery and Cosmetic Products

New products always require new ideas. I feel very certain that the continued use of citrus products both synthetic and natural (I hope), will be assured for many centuries to come.

Patchouly Oil, Absolute and Aroma chemicals: Part I

Patchouli is a valuable perfume material used in traditional and contemporary women’s and men’s fragrances, as well as in cosmetic and soap perfumes. The word “patchouli” (also “patchouli”) in Tamil is paccilai: paccu (green) + ilai (leaf).* Patchouli is known in India as putchaput and in Hindustan as pacholi.

Potent Odorants in Peppermint and Cornmint Oils Characterized by GC-O and AEDA

In this study, GC-O and AEDA were used to characterize odorants in peppermint oil Yakima and cornmint oil Chinese.

Organophosphorus and Organochlorine Pesticide Residues in Italian Citrus Oils

The present work summarizes the results of the qualitative and quantitative analyses of organophosphorus and organochlorine pesticides in Italian citrus oils produced from 1983 to 1992.

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Rose Oils: History and Socio-Economic Impact

The author examines the socio-economic impact of rose oil production and how it supports farmers in Turkey, Bulgaria and other countries.

Simple Methods of Odor Quality Evaluation of Essential Oils and Other Fragrant Substances

This paper describes our practical experiences in evaluation of odour quality against standards accepted by perfumers for specified fragrances.

Investigating New Essential Oils: Rationale, Results and Limitations

Research in new essential oils may provide benefits (missing aroma notes, new sources of isolates, new chiral compounds), but it must reassert its originality and vigor and it must recognize the constraints of economics and regulations.

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Lemon Essential Oil: World Production, Extraction Methods and Trading

Looking into the future, it appears not so difficult to predict that worldwide consumption of lemon oil should be showing a further growth rate during the next ten years or so. Whether the industries will be able to supply the growing market in appropriate volumes and accessible prices, is something that remains to be seen.

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